Browse wiki

From CSDMS
He/Him  +
Landslides represent a significant naturalLandslides represent a significant natural hazard that often cascade off earthquakes and other major disaster events, further impacting landscapes and human infrastructure globally. Accurate modelling of landslide-prone areas is crucial for risk assessment and mitigation strategies, especially in seismically active regions. This study introduces a novel simulation component designed to predict the spatial distribution of seismically-triggered landslides.</br>Seamlessly integrating within the broader Landlab modelling framework, the new component leverages high-resolution topographic data and incorporates key factors such as slope stability, soil thickness, and various hydrological conditions to predict locations that are particularly sensitive to failure in the event of an earthquake, mapping their probable extents.</br>A key aspect of this component is the incorporation of the Newmark method, a classical mechanical model used in seismic landslide hazard analysis. Proposed by Newmark in 1965, it models a landslide as a rigid block sliding on an inclined plane. It calculates the critical acceleration needed to overcome the friction of the sliding surface, allowing the block to move when seismic intensity exceeds the slope’s stability.</br>The model is currently being tested and validated against a detailed landslide inventory from central Nepal, with further plans to validate it against additional inventories from Papua New Guinea and New Zealand. Preliminary results demonstrate the component’s capability to accurately replicate observed shallow landslide patterns, and its potential for application in real-time hazard forecasting.</br>Here, we present the methodological framework, the challenges encountered during development, and the validation process. Additionally, we will showcase case studies highlighting the component’s practical applications, especially in seismically active regions, and discuss future enhancements to improve its predictive accuracy and computational efficiency.ive accuracy and computational efficiency.  
From Earthquakes to Landslides: Predictive Modeling and Applications  +
Plymouth  +
United Kingdom  +  and Netherlands  +
sarah.boulton@plymouth.ac.uk  +, b.campforts@vu.nl  +, HalesT@cardiff.ac.uk  +  and G.L.Bennett@exeter.ac.uk  +
Sarah  +, Benjamin  +, Tristram  +  and Georgie  +
University of Plymouth  +, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam  +, Cardiff University  +  and University of Exeter  +
Boulton  +, Campforts  +, Hales  +  and Bennett  +
PLYMOUTH  +, Amsterdam  +, Cardiff, Wales  +  and Exeter, Devon  +
suryodoy.ghoshal@plymouth.ac.uk  +
University of Plymouth  +
+447596048237  +
SG_poster_CSDMS2025.pdf  +
Image:SG_poster_CSDMS2025.png  +
3) An Introduction to GRASS GIS and Tangible Landscape  +
2) From Exploration to Publication: Geospatial Research in the Jupyter Ecosystem  +
2) Accelerating Glacier and Surface Processes Modeling with Machine Learning and New Python Libraries  +
United Kingdom  +
Creation date"Creation date" is a predefined property that corresponds to the date of the first revision of a subject and is provided by <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Special_properties">Semantic MediaWiki</a>.
16:42:27, 17 March 2025  +
Has query"Has query" is a predefined property that represents meta information (in form of a <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Subobject">subobject</a>) about individual queries and is provided by <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Special_properties">Semantic MediaWiki</a>.
Last editor is"Last editor is" is a predefined property that contains the page name of the user who created the last revision and is provided by <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Special_properties">Semantic MediaWiki</a>.
Modification date"Modification date" is a predefined property that corresponds to the date of the last modification of a subject and is provided by <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Special_properties">Semantic MediaWiki</a>.
20:28:43, 21 May 2025  +
{{{OtherCountry}}}  +
Terrestrial Working Group  +  and Hydrology Focus Research Group  +