2025 CSDMS meeting-130: Difference between revisions

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|CSDMS meeting abstract title=Variability in Winds During River Flood and Quiescent Periods in Baltimore, MD: Implications for Modeling Estuarine Residence Time
|CSDMS meeting abstract title=Variability in Winds During River Flood and Quiescent Periods in Baltimore, MD: Implications for Modeling Estuarine Residence Time
|Working_group_member_WG_FRG=Coastal Working Group, Marine Working Group, Chesapeake Focus Research Group
|Working_group_member_WG_FRG=Coastal Working Group, Marine Working Group, Chesapeake Focus Research Group
}}
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|CSDMS meeting coauthor first name abstract=Julia
|CSDMS meeting coauthor last name abstract=Moriarty
|CSDMS meeting coauthor institute / Organization=University of Colorado Boulder
|CSDMS meeting coauthor town-city=Boulder
|CSDMS meeting coauthor country=United States
|State=Colorado
|CSDMS meeting coauthor email address=julia.moriarty@colorado.edu
}}
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|CSDMS meeting coauthor first name abstract=Tina
|CSDMS meeting coauthor last name abstract=Geller
|CSDMS meeting coauthor institute / Organization=University of Colorado Boulder
|CSDMS meeting coauthor town-city=Boulder
|CSDMS meeting coauthor country=United States
|State=Colorado
|CSDMS meeting coauthor email address=tina.geller@colorado.edu
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{{CSDMS meeting abstract template 2025
{{CSDMS meeting abstract template 2025

Latest revision as of 16:31, 1 April 2025



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Variability in Winds During River Flood and Quiescent Periods in Baltimore, MD: Implications for Modeling Estuarine Residence Time


Carisa De Santos, (she/her),University of Colorado Boulder Boulder Colorado, United States. carisa.desantos@colorado.edu
Julia Moriarty, University of Colorado Boulder Boulder Colorado, United States. julia.moriarty@colorado.edu
Tina Geller, University of Colorado Boulder Boulder Colorado, United States. tina.geller@colorado.edu



Coastal urban estuaries are often impacted by water quality concerns such as bacterial contamination and harmful algal blooms that can negatively impact both human health and local industries. Historically, these impacts have been exacerbated by floods that increase the riverine discharge and alter wind patterns. Due to technical and safety constraints, however, in-situ observations during extreme events are difficult and their exact effect on water quality is typically challenging to determine. As part of a larger effort to understand how water quality changes during and following floods in estuaries around Baltimore, this study analyzed the variability in winds and river discharge. Specifically, this study utilized wind data from the NOAA station at the Frances Scott Key Bridge and river discharge data from multiple USGS river gauges from 2014-2024. Conditions during and following floods versus quiescent periods were compared. Preliminary results included the identification of 52 flooding events, defined as days when the daily discharge was higher than three standard deviations above the mean total daily discharge. During these events, the wind patterns were distinctly more northeasterly compared to low-discharge conditions, when northwesterly winds were more prevalent. Ongoing work includes investigating how variability in winds impacts circulation and residence time using a 3-D numerical hydrodynamic model.