2025 CSDMS meeting-096: Difference between revisions
From CSDMS
Created page with "{{CSDMS meeting personal information template-2025 |CSDMS meeting first name=Jiaye |CSDMS meeting last name=Zhang |CSDMS meeting institute=University of Delaware |CSDMS meeting city=Newark |CSDMS meeting country=United States |CSDMS meeting state=Delaware |CSDMS meeting email address=jiaye@udel.edu }} {{CSDMS meeting select clinics1 2025 |CSDMS_meeting_select_clinics1_2025=3) An Introduction to GRASS GIS and Tangible Landscape }} {{CSDMS meeting select clinics2 2025 |CSD..." |
No edit summary |
||
| (2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 26: | Line 26: | ||
|CSDMS meeting abstract title=Large-Eddy Simulation of Bedform Evolution Driven by Turbulent Coherent Structures in an Oscillatory Flow | |CSDMS meeting abstract title=Large-Eddy Simulation of Bedform Evolution Driven by Turbulent Coherent Structures in an Oscillatory Flow | ||
|Working_group_member_WG_FRG=Coastal Working Group | |Working_group_member_WG_FRG=Coastal Working Group | ||
}} | |||
{{CSDMS meeting authors template | |||
|CSDMS meeting coauthor first name abstract=Antoine | |||
|CSDMS meeting coauthor last name abstract=Mathieu | |||
|CSDMS meeting coauthor institute / Organization=Université Grenoble Alpes, LEGI | |||
|CSDMS meeting coauthor country=France | |||
}} | |||
{{CSDMS meeting authors template | |||
|CSDMS meeting coauthor first name abstract=Ali | |||
|CSDMS meeting coauthor last name abstract=Salimi-Tarazouj | |||
|CSDMS meeting coauthor institute / Organization=NOAA | |||
|CSDMS meeting coauthor country=United States | |||
}} | |||
{{CSDMS meeting authors template | |||
|CSDMS meeting coauthor first name abstract=Tian-Jian (Tom) | |||
|CSDMS meeting coauthor last name abstract=Hsu | |||
|CSDMS meeting coauthor institute / Organization=University of Delaware | |||
|CSDMS meeting coauthor country=United States | |||
}} | |||
{{CSDMS meeting authors template | |||
|CSDMS meeting coauthor first name abstract=Julien | |||
|CSDMS meeting coauthor last name abstract=Chauchat | |||
|CSDMS meeting coauthor institute / Organization=Université Grenoble Alpes, LEGI | |||
|CSDMS meeting coauthor country=France | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{CSDMS meeting abstract template 2025 | {{CSDMS meeting abstract template 2025 | ||
Latest revision as of 16:16, 20 March 2025
(if you haven't already)
Log in (or create account for non-CSDMS members)
Forgot username? Search or email:CSDMSweb@colorado.edu
Browse abstracts
Large-Eddy Simulation of Bedform Evolution Driven by Turbulent Coherent Structures in an Oscillatory Flow
Jiaye Zhang,
University of Delaware Newark Delaware, United States. jiaye@udel.edu
Antoine Mathieu, Université Grenoble Alpes, LEGI , France.
Ali Salimi-Tarazouj, NOAA , United States.
Tian-Jian (Tom) Hsu, University of Delaware , United States.
Julien Chauchat, Université Grenoble Alpes, LEGI , France.
In the nearshore environment, bedforms are prominent small-scale morphological features controlling hydrodynamic dissipation and sediment transport. Vortices are typically regarded as the primary mechanism driving sediment transport over vortex ripples with a steepness larger than 0.1 due to boundary layer separation. As these bedforms induced vortices must cascade into small turbulent coherent structures and eventually get dissipated, a research gap exists concerning the role of coherent structures on bedform evolutions. Here, we investigate the mechanism driving bedform evolution from an initially flat bed, for medium and fine sand ripples in oscillatory flows. Due to much lower steepness, the ripple-induced vortices are much weaker, and we hypothesize that turbulent coherent structures play a crucial role in sediment transport to initiate small bed features. In this numerical study, the Eulerian two-phase flow model, SedFoam, is utilized. The laboratory experimental scenarios from Perillo et al. (2014, Sedimentology) are modeled for medium sand ripple (d_50=0.25 mm) at mobility numbers varied from 10 to 60. By conducting a three-dimensional (3D) large-eddy simulation (LES), the generation and evolution of energy-containing turbulent coherent structures are resolved, as well as their effect on sediment transport. The simulation results demonstrate that the turbulent coherent structures, generated by shear flow in the turbulent boundary layer, are the dominant mechanism driving the initial formation of 3D small bed features, which eventually evolve into more organized symmetrical small ripples (SSR). The simulated time-dependent bedform characteristics, including ripple length and height, are further validated against measurements.
