Model:WRF

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WRF

This code has been community reviewed and published in the open access Journal of Open Source Software (JOSS)

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Summary Contact Technical specs In/Output Process Testing Other Component info Also known as Model type Modular Model part of larger framework Note on status model Date note status model Incorporated models or components: Spatial dimensions 3D Spatial extent Continental, Global, Landscape-Scale, Regional-Scale, Watershed-Scale Model domain Climate One-line model description Weather Research and Forecasting Model Extended model description The Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model is a next-generation mesoscale numerical weather prediction system designed to serve both operational forecasting and atmospheric research needs. It features multiple dynamical cores, a 3-dimensional variational (3DVAR) data assimilation system, and a software architecture allowing for computational parallelism and system extensibility. WRF is suitable for a broad spectrum of applications across scales ranging from meters to thousands of kilometers. Keywords: Name Bill Skamarock Type of contact Project manager Institute / Organization NCAR Postal address 1 1850 Table Mesa Dr Postal address 2 Town / City Boulder Postal code 80305 State Colorado Country United States Email address wrfhelp@ucar.edu Phone (303) 497-1000 Fax Supported platforms Linux, Mac OS Other platform Darwin Programming language Fortran90, C Other program language Fortran95, Perl Code optimized Multiple Processors Multiple processors implemented Nr of distributed processors Nr of shared processors Start year development 1998 Does model development still take place? Yes If above answer is no, provide end year model development Code development status Active When did you indicate the 'code development status'? 2020 Model availability As code Source code availability (Or provide future intension) Through web repository Source web address http://www2.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/ Source csdms web address Program license type Other Program license type other WRF was developed at the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) which is operated by the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR). NCAR and UCAR make no proprietary claims, either statutory or otherwise, to this version and release of WRF and consider WRF to be in the public domain for use by any person or entity for any purpose without any fee or charge. UCAR requests that any WRF user include this notice on any partial or full copies of WRF. WRF is provided on an "AS IS" basis and any warranties, either express or implied, including but not limited to implied warranties of non-infringement, originality, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are disclaimed. In no event shall UCAR be liable for any damages, whatsoever, whether direct, indirect, consequential or special, that arise out of or in connection with the access, use or performance of WRF, including infringement actions. WRF® is a registered trademark of the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR). Memory requirements -- Typical run time -- Describe input parameters -- Input format Other input format Describe output parameters -- Output format Other output format Pre-processing software needed? Yes Describe pre-processing software The WRF Preprocessing System (WPS) is a set of three programs whose collective role is to prepare input to the real program for real-data simulations. Each of the programs performs one stage of the preparation: geogrid defines model domains and interpolates static geographical data to the grids; ungrib extracts meteorological fields from GRIB-formatted files; and metgrid horizontally interpolates the meteorological fields extracted by ungrib to the model grids defined by geogrid. (See also: http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/docs/user_guide_V3/users_guide_chap3.htm) Post-processing software needed? Yes Describe post-processing software WRF post-processing utilities: NCL, Vis5D, GrADS, RIP4, ARWpost, WPP, VAPOR (See: http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/docs/user_guide_V3/users_guide_chap2.htm) Visualization software needed? No If above answer is yes Other visualization software Describe processes represented by the model To simulate real weather and to do simulations with coarse resolutions, a minimum set of physics components is required, namely radiation, boundary layer and land-surface parameterization, convective parameterization, subgrid eddy diffusion, and microphysics. Since the model is developed for both research and operational groups, sophisticated physics schemes and simple physics schemes are needed in the model. The objectives of the WRF physics development are to implement a basic set of physics into the WRF model and to design a user friendly physics interface. Since the WRF model is targeted at resolutions of 1-10 km, some of physics schemes might not work properly in this high resolution (e.g. cumulus parameterization). However, at this early stage of model development, only existing physics schemes are implemented, and most of them are taken from current mesoscale and cloud models. In the future, new physics schemes designed for resolutions of 1-10 km should be developed and implemented. See http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/docs/wrf-phy.html#physics_scheme for more information Describe key physical parameters and equations The WRF-ARW core is based on an Eulerian solver for the fully compressible nonhydrostatic equations, cast in flux (conservative) form, using a mass (hydrostatic pressure) vertical coordinate. Prognostic variables for this solver are column mass of dry air (mu), velocities u, v and w (vertical velocity), potential temperature, and geopotential. Non-conserved variables (e.g. temperature, pressure, density) are diagnosed from the conserved prognostic variables. The solver uses a third-order Runge-Kutta time-integration scheme coupled with a split-explicit 2nd-order time integration scheme for the acoustic and gravity-wave modes. 5th-order upwind-biased advection operators are used in the fully conservative flux divergence integration; 2nd-6th order schemes are run-time selectable. Describe length scale and resolution constraints -- Describe time scale and resolution constraints -- Describe any numerical limitations and issues -- Describe available calibration data sets Upload calibration data sets if available: Describe available test data sets Upload test data sets if available: Describe ideal data for testing Do you have current or future plans for collaborating with other researchers? The effort to develop WRF has been a collaborative partnership, principally among the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) and the Forecast Systems Laboratory (FSL), the Air Force Weather Agency (AFWA), the Naval Research Laboratory, the University of Oklahoma, and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). WRF allows researchers the ability to conduct simulations reflecting either real data or idealized configurations. WRF provides operational forecasting a model that is flexible and efficient computationally, while offering the advances in physics, numerics, and data assimilation contributed by the research community. Is there a manual available? Yes Upload manual if available: Model website if any http://www.wrf-model.org/index.php, http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/docs/user_guide/contents.html Model forum / discussion board http://forum.wrfforum.com/ Comments WRF has a rapidly growing community of users, and workshops and tutorials are held each year at NCAR. WRF is currently in operational use at NCEP, AFWA and other centers. Notice: WRF source code is freely available on the following site: http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/download/get_source.html So no registration is needed. This part will be filled out by CSDMS staff OpenMI compliant No but possible BMI compliant No but possible WMT component No but possible PyMT component Is this a data component Can be coupled with:

Model info Authors Bill Skamarock Source code Go to external source code site Model citations Nr. of publications: 8007 Total citations: 210079 h-index: 160 m-quotient: 2.86 QR-code Link to this page Other models by author WRF

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Nr. of publications:	8007
Total citations:	210079
h-index:	160
m-quotient:	2.86

Featured publication(s)	Year	Model described	Type of Reference	Citations
Skamarock, William C.; Klemp, Joseph B.; 2008. A time-split nonhydrostatic atmospheric model for weather research and forecasting applications. Journal of Computational Physics, 227, 3465–3485. 10.1016/j.jcp.2007.01.037 (View/edit entry)	2008	WRF	Model overview	1953
Skamarock, W.C.; Klemp, J. B.; Dudhia, J.; Gill, D.O.; Barker, D.M.; Wang, W.; Powers, J.G.; 2005. A description of the Advanced Research WRF Version 2.. NCAR Tech Notes-468+STR.. (View/edit entry)	2005	WRF	Model overview	2821
Skamarock, C.; Klemp, B.; Dudhia, Jimy; Gill, O.; Barker, Dale; Duda, G.; Huang, Xiang-yu; Wang, Wei; Powers, G.; 2008. A Description of the Advanced Research WRF Version 3. , , . 10.5065/D68S4MVH (View/edit entry)	2008	WRF	Model overview	9869
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