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[edit] Lake-Permafrost with Subsidence

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Modeler information
First name Nora
Last name Matell
Type of contact Model developer
Institute / Organization INSTAAR, University of Colorado
Postal address 1 450 UCB
Postal address 2
Town / City Boulder
Postal code 80305
State Colorado
Country USA
Email address nlmatell@gmail.com
Phone
Fax


Model identity
Model type Single
Spatial dimensions 1D
Spatial extent
Model domain
One-line model description 1-D lake-permafrost thermal model with subsidence.
Extended model description Models temperature of 1-D lake-permafrost system through time, given input surface temperature and solar radiation. Model is fully implicit control volume scheme, and cell size can vary with depth. Thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity are dependent on cell substrate (% soil and % ice) and temperature using the apparent heat capacity scheme where freezing/thawing occurs over a finite temperature range and constants are modified to account for latent heat. Lake freezes and thaws depending on temperature; when no ice is present lake is fully mixed and can absorb solar radiation. Upper 10 m substrate contains excess ice and, if thawed, can subside by this amount (lake then deepens by amount of subsidence). "Cell type" controls whether cell has excess ice, only pore space ice, or is lake water.


Model technical information
Supported platforms Windows
Other platform
Programming language Matlab
Other program language
Code optimized Single Processor
Start year development 2008
Does model development still take place? No
If above answer is no, provide end year model development 2009
Model availability As code
Source code availability
(Or provide future intension)
Through owner
Source web address
Program license type GPL v2
Program license type other
OpenMI compliant No but possible
CCA component No but possible
IRF interface No but possible
Memory requirements --
Typical run time --


Input - Output description
Describe input parameters Daily average solar radiation for location (at surface).
Input format
Other input format Matlab .mat file
Describe output parameters Matlab variables, Matlab graphs
Output format
Other output format Matlab variables, Matlab graphs
Pre-processing software needed? No
Describe pre-processing software
Post-processing software needed? No
Describe post-processing software
Visualization software needed? No
If above answer is yes
Other visualization software


Process description model
Describe processes represented by the model Heat conduction in permafrost, lake ice growth-decay, permafrost subsidence due to excess ice
Describe key physical parameters and equations Heat conduction equations, lake ice growth-decay equations
Describe length scale and resolution constraints Near surface, length scale should be 5-10 cm if subsidence occurring. Deeper in permafrost, 1+ m okay.
Describe time scale and resolution constraints Model needs daily (or smaller) timesteps.
Describe any numerical limitations and issues Runs slowly - iterates implicit scheme. Some sort of matrix algebra might improve speed.


Model testing
Describe available calibration data sets --
Upload calibration data sets if available:
Describe available test data sets Permafrost model can be tested with ground temperature time series at several depths. Lake model can be tested with known ice depths (though snow, not accounted for in model, can affect depth by several 10s of cm).
Upload test data sets if available:
Describe ideal data for testing Lake temperature time series, known lake depth, underlying permafrost time series. Surface temperature time series as input (not air temperature).


Users groups model
Do you have current or future plans for collaborating with other researchers? --


Documentation model
Provide key papers on model if any Model based on previous models by Ling and Zhang (2004), Plug and West (2008), Liston and Hall (1995). Model described in Matell et al. (in preparation) and Matell (2009, masters thesis).
Is there a manual available? No
Upload manual if available:
Model website if any
Model forum / discussion board


Additional comments
Comments


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